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>平成23年度 >Durable Goods Price Cycles: Theory and Evidence from the Textbook Market
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"Durable Goods Price Cycles: Theory and Evidence from the Textbook Market"(2011年10月) 飯塚 敏晃(東京大学大学院経済学研究科教授・競争政策研究センター客員研究員) エリック W.ボンド(ヴァンダービルト大学経済学部教授) 概要 We study the pricing of a durable-goods monopolist who faces heterogeneous buyers.Our durable good has the features of a textbook:each period new consumers enter the market, and the introduction of a new edition kills off used goods. We show that,unlike the traditional Swan-type models where all consumers resell the good, the monopolist's optimal policy could be to increase the price over the life of an edition.Our empirical analysis supports this model: textbook prices increase as the share of used textbooks increases. Moreover, textbook prices tend to increase as the end of the current edition approaches. Keywords: kill-off used durable, durable goods, market for used and new goods, secondhand market, planned obsolescence JEL Classification Codes:D420, L120 |
CPDP 54-E(PDF:446KB) |