CARTELS WORKING GROUP
Subgroup 2: Enforcement Techniques
JAPAN [Date of update: 5/9/2022]
IMPORTANT NOTES:
This template is intended to provide information for the ICN member competition agencies about each other’s legislation concerning (hardcore) cartels. At the same time the template supplies information for businesses participating in cartel activities about the rules applicable to them; moreover, it enables businesses which suffer from cartel activity to get information about the possibilities of lodging a complaint in one or more jurisdictions.
Reading the template is not a substitute for consulting the referenced statutes and regulations. This template should be a starting point only.